17436

HIST 117

 Inclusion at Bard

Myra Armstead

 T         4:45 pm-6:05 pm

OLIN 202

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: American Studies  2 credits The nation's colleges and universities have clearly served as stepping stones, remediating against racial inequalities by providing pathways toward upward mobility for blacks and other minorities.  At the same time, historian Craig Wilder's EBONY AND IVY (2013), linking elite American institutions to slavery, Brown University's disclosures of the fortune made in the transAtlantic slave trade by its founders, and the recent acknowledgement by Georgetown University of its sale of slaves to pay off antebellum debts are just a few examples of the ways in which the role played by institutions of higher learning in reproducing racial and other social hierarchies in the United States has been proven.   How have these contradictory dynamics manifested themselves at Bard College?  In this Engaged Liberal Arts and Sciences (ELAS) course, we will explore this question by reviewing the College's evolving admissions policies toward blacks and the experiences of alumni of color at the College, and after graduation over time.  Social profile, oral history, and mapping methodologies will be utilized. While the focus will be primarily on African Americans, we will also consider the history of similar student populations at the College. Class size: 22

 

17430

HIST / JS 115

 Yiddish Language, LitERATURE & CulturE

Cecile Kuznitz

 T  Th 3:10pm-4:30pm

OLIN 309

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: Jewish Studies; Russian & Eurasian Studies  Yiddish was primary language of European Jewry and its emigrant communities for nearly one thousand years. This class will explore the role of Yiddish in Jewish life and introduce students to Yiddish language, literature and culture. Topics will include the sociolinguistic basis of Jewish languages; medieval popular literature for a primarily female audience; the role of Yiddish in the spread of haskalah (the Jewish Enlightenment); attempts to formulate a secular Jewish identity around the Yiddish language; the flourishing of modern Yiddish press, literature, and theater and their intersection with European modernism; contemporary Hasidic (ultra-Orthodox) culture; and the ongoing debate over the alleged death of Yiddish. All assignments will be in English translation and will include Yiddish fiction, poetry, theater, and film as well as primary and secondary historical sources. Class size: 18

 

17431

LAIS / HIST 120

 Modern Latin America since Independence

Miles Rodriguez

 T  Th 10:10am-11:30am

OLIN 101

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: Historical Studies This is an introductory survey of the history of Modern Latin America since Independence. The course traces the process of Independence of the Latin American nations from the Spanish and Portuguese Empires in North and South America in the early nineteenth century, and the long-term, contested, and often violent processes of nation and state formation in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Focusing primarily on the two largest Latin American countries, Brazil and Mexico, and a Caribbean island with an inordinate historical influence in the region, Cuba, the class studies themes like the results of empire, the survival of indigenous society, interracial mixture, and the legacies of African slavery. The class also examines the main historical issues and challenges of Latin America’s post-colonial independent national period, including persistent inequality, regional integration and disintegration, as well as revolution, military rule, and civil reconciliation. This class will reflect comparatively in economic, social, political, and cultural terms to understand the incredibly complex and diverse meanings and histories of Latin America to the present. LAIS Core Course. Class size: 22

 

17437

HIST 125

 Pacific Worlds

Holger Droessler

M  W    1:30pm-2:50pm

OLINLC 210

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies; Asian Studies; Global & International Studies; Human Rights  The Pacific Ocean covers a third of our earth’s surface. Home to over a thousand languages and thousands of years of rich histories, the Pacific has been and continues to be one of the most diverse regions of cultural, social, economic, and environmental interaction. We begin our seminar with the settlement of the Pacific Islands from Southeast Asia over 40,000 years ago and end with a critical analysis of debates about the geostrategic and economic significance of the Pacific today. Topics to be discussed include the environment, missionary and scientific explorations, language diversity, identity-making, labor, gender, race, imperialism, and the militarization of the Pacific. Class size: 20

 

17435

HIST 132

 The Mystery of History

Richard Aldous

Mark Lytle

 T  Th 3:10pm-4:30pm

HEG 102

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies "Whodunnits" and police procedurals are especially popular mystery genres. In the former the criminal has to be discovered. In the latter we know who did it, but need to find the facts that will lead to an arrest and conviction. Historians, too, often want to know "who did it" or to find the evidence that allows them to make firm judgments about the mysteries of our past. Were there really witches in Salem? How did the revolutionary generation square their call for liberty and freedom with their dependence on slavery? Was John Brown a martyr and hero, or simply "unbalanced to the verge of outright madness"? Were Sacco and Vanzetti robbers and murderers or the victims of a political prosecution? What led four middle class black college students to the lunch counter at Woolworth’s in Greensboro, NC in 1961 where they faced arrest and violence? This course invites students to become detectives as they take a broad survey of major issues in American history. What methods will lead to the evidence they need to answer history’s major questions? In dramatic episodes that move chronologically from the 16th to the 21st century, we follow "After the Fact: The Art of Historical Detection" to examine a broad variety of topics and sources. In this way we begin the detective work that historians use when they are actually doing history. [This course fulfills the historiographical requirement for history majors.]  Class size: 22

 

17432

HIST 139

 City Cultures

Myra Armstead

Cecile Kuznitz

 T  Th 1:30pm-2:50pm

OLINLC 115

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies; Environmental & Urban Studies The built environment of cities is a powerful indicator of the social and cultural history of urban populations.  In this course we will look comparatively at five cities in the U.S. and Western and Eastern Europe, considering a variety of physical structures and spaces from the industrial and postindustrial eras. We will examine features of the urban landscape including parks, tenements, cafes, freeways, and even sewers. We will read these sites for what they reveal about urban life across time, including such issues as technological innovation, new forms of leisure, changing relationships to the environment, the development of working class culture, and the imposition of political hegemony. Cities to be studied include New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Paris, and Vilna. Class size: 44

 

17433

HIST 144

 The History of Experiment

Gregory Moynahan

 T  Th 1:30pm-2:50pm

OLIN 301

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Experimental Humanities; Science, Technology & Society The scientific method and the modern form of the scientific experiment are arguably the most powerful innovations of the modern period. Although dating back in its modern form to only the sixteenth century, the concept of the experiment as an attempt to find underlying continuities in experience has numerous origins stretching back to earliest recorded history. In this course, we will examine how different experiments and artisanal practices have been used to interpret the natural world, and how those interpretations are reflective of the time periods and cultural contexts in which they were made. We will conduct our own experiments in replicability, discuss performance and the public culture of science, and explore the visual and material cultures of science.  This course is required for those who wish to concentrate in Experimental Humanities. Class size: 20

 

17642

HIST 154

 West African History, 1000-1900 CE

Ike Achebe

 T  Th 3:10pm – 4:30pm

OLIN 203

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Africana Studies This course will provide an introductory survey on the peoples and kingdoms of West Africa between 1000-1900 CE. The course will take a long view of the origins, growth and expansion of the medieval kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai; and study the Hausa states, Yoruba chiefdoms, and the republican communities and city-states of the Igbo people, among others. Topics discussed will include  social and political organization of West African societies; bureaucratic and government institutions, economy and trade, education and scholarship; military organization and warfare of states in the region. Salient features and transformations in traditional West African religion and modes of worship will be studied both in relation to their internal dynamics, and in the encounter of conflict and negotiation with Islam and Christianity. The extent to which trans-Saharan and trans-Atlantic commercial networks served to facilitate the exchange of economic, cultural and intellectual products and services with North Africa, the Mediterranean, Europe and the New World will be analyzed. The history of domestic slavery in West Africa and of the traffic of West African captives in the Atlantic World will be examined in the context of global developments. The character and progression of West African imperialism, sometimes actuated by territorial annexation or control, and sometimes by the propagation of Jihadist programs, will be studied side-by-side with the aspirations of European imperialism in the region as a precursor to the establishment of the Colonial State. Class size: 22

 

17434

HIST 185

 Making of Modern Middle East

Ugur Pece

M  W    11:50am-1:10pm

HEG 102

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: Global & International Studies; Human Rights; Middle Eastern Studies In this survey course, we will discuss major transformations that the Middle East witnessed from the late 18th century to the present. Topics include reform movements in the Ottoman Empire, European imperialism, nationalist movements (including the Arab-Israeli conflict), political Islam, military intervention, and the Arab Spring (and its aftermath). The course emphasizes the interaction between society, culture, and politics. Therefore, in addressing each of these broad themes, we will pay particular attention to their social and cultural aspects such as gender, labor, popular culture, and forms of protest. In addition to exploring modern Middle Eastern history, students will acquire critical thinking skills through examining primary documents and reflecting on the uses of history in contemporary contexts. 

Class size: 22

 

17442

HIST 203

 Russia under the Romanovs

Sean McMeekin

M  W    11:50am-1:10pm

RKC 102

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Global & International Studies; Russian & Eurasian Studies This course is a survey of Russian history during the reign of the Romanov dynasty from 1613 until the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in 1917.  Key themes will include military history and imperial expansion, autocracy and its critics, Russia's allegedly "belated" economic modernization, serfdom and land reform, and the long-running argument over Russian identity between "westernizers" and Slavophiles.  Towards the end of the term, we will investigate the origins and nature of Russian political radicalism, in both populist and socialist strains.

Class size: 22

 

17443

HIST 210

 Crusading for Justice: On gender, sexuality, racial violence, media & rights

Tabetha Ewing

Truth Hunter

 T  Th 4:40pm-6:00pm

OLINLC 118

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Africana Studies; American Studies; Gender and Sexuality Studies; Human Rights (Courage To Be College Seminar)  This course focuses on the activism of journalist Ida B. Wells, daughter of two American slaves. Her campaign against lynching in the late 19th- and early 20th-century continues to complicate understandings of how and why black bodies are raced. She exposes lynching as state-sanctioned, extra-legal violence against black men and women. She challenges the legal double standards that erase the victimization of black women and the sexual agency of white women. In doing so, she put her life and livelihood on the line. In Wells’ work, we see the matrix of more than a century of black feminist thought, critical race theory, and civil and human rights activism. With articles on New Orleans and East Saint Louis that address violence against the police as well as police use of excessive force, her work speaks urgently of the contemporary American predicament to which the Black Lives Matters movement responds. This course is part of the Courage To Be College Seminar Series; students are required to attend three lectures in the in Courage to Be Lecture Series sponsored by the Hannah Arendt Center. Open to Sophomores and Juniors. Class size: 15

 

17444

HIST 218

 North America & Empire II

Holger Droessler

M  W    3:10pm-4:30pm

OLIN 203

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: American Studies; Global & International Studies; Human Rights This course explores the rise of the United States from a hemispheric to a global power over the course of the twentieth century. Two world wars, a global depression, the Cold War, as well as a series of smaller but no less violent conflicts dominated U.S. foreign relations during that time. The course concludes with an outlook on America’s role in a world marked by the rising influence of China and India as well as non-governmental actors. Throughout our discussions, we will pay special attention to the ways in which everyday people colluded and collided with U.S. imperialism. Class size: 22

 

17445

HIST 226

 from missionaries to marines: The US in the Middle East from the 19th Century to the present

Ugur Pece

M  W    3:10pm-4:30pm

ALBEE 106

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies; Global & International Studies; Human Rights; Middle Eastern Studies Popular perceptions of American involvement in the Middle East coalesce around three issues: oil, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and 9/11. This course questions whether this articulation of the United States’ presence in the Middle East fully reflects American interests in the region. It also explores how US policy has oscillated between disengagement and intervention. Drawing on various sources such as government documents, consular reports, and propaganda posters, we will critically engage with these questions and unpack the features of US involvement in the Middle East from its beginnings in the late Ottoman Empire to modern day Iraq and Afghanistan. Alternative sources, such as popular slogans, songs, cartoons, and film, will allow us to explore Middle Eastern responses (both positive and negative) to American presence in the region. Topics include humanitarianism, imperialism, popular protest, revolution, and the appeal of American popular culture.

Class size: 22

 

17440

HIST 2301

 China in the Eyes of the West

Robert Culp

 T  Th 11:50am-1:10pm

OLIN 204

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: Asian Studies; Global & Int’l Studies; Human Rights  European Enlightenment thinkers viewed the Qing dynasty (1644-1911) as the world's most enlightened despotism, but by the turn of the twentieth century most Western thinkers considered China to be the "sick man of Asia." This course will reconstruct the visions of China formulated by Europeans and Americans during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and explore how and why those visions changed over time. We will approach these issues with the goal of understanding how certain portrayals facilitated Western imperialism toward China, even as imperialism generated the social, cultural, and political contexts in which those portrayals were produced. We will also explore how changing relations between the People’s Republic of China and the Euro-American world during the past three decades have generated new images of China, even as images from earlier periods continue to shape popular conceptions. Shared readings in theoretical literature discussing Orientalism, cross-cultural observation, and the politics of modernization theory will provide a common framework for our work. We will analyze representations of China in a wide array of sources, including popular histories, news reports, travel writing, academic works, novels, photographic essays, documentary and feature films, websites, blogs, and list-serves. The course will culminate in individual research projects on a particular text, film, or depiction. Open to first year students.  Class size: 22

 

17441

HIST 2481

 Mao's China & Beyond

Robert Culp

 T  Th 10:10am-11:30am

OLIN 204

HA

HIST

Cross-list: Asian Studies, Global &Int’l Studies, Political Studies   No individual shaped modern China, and arguably any one human society, more than Mao Zedong. This course uses Mao’s life and writings as a framework and material for exploring twentieth-century Chinese history. We will focus first on the course of China’s twentieth-century revolutions, and relate those movements to other social, cultural, and economic trends, including urbanization, industrialization, the urban-rural gap, consumerism, various intellectual and cultural movements, and the expansion of the mass media. For the Maoist period (1949-1978) we will address topics related to youth culture, socialist citizenship, and political violence, using sources like memoirs and party propaganda to explore the dynamics of Chinese state socialism and the Cultural Revolution decade (1966-1976). The final third of the course will focus on contemporary China in light of the history of the period of Reform and Opening (1978-present), since Mao’s death. Fiction, film, television, advertisements, and other mass media will help us understand how contemporary China has developed in reaction to the Maoism of the previous decades. No prior study of China is necessary; first year students are welcome.  Class size: 22

 

17446

HIST 310

 Captivity and Law

Tabetha Ewing

  W       1:30pm-3:50pm

HEG 200

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Africana Studies; Human Rights  This course focuses on the confrontation of early-modern African and European political thought and practices of captivity, especially, abduction, wartime hostage-taking, slavery, and other forms of internment. Captivity in the early modern world engages questions of war and ransom as much as labor, religion, and race. It involves contracts, written or not, for renting, selling, buying, and freeing people. As such, captivity figures prominently in the so-called laws of war and peace. The language of the law, here, indicates varying degrees of legitimacy and becomes a touchstone for the changing morality of societies--with profound consequences for understandings of gender and power. Students will write an Africa-centered paper based on primary research. This course will serve as a Major Conference in historical research.  Class size: 15

 

17448

HIST 320

 Latin America: Revolution Repression, and trauma

Miles Rodriguez

  W       10:10am-12:30pm

OLIN 308

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

Cross-listed: Global & International Studies; Human Rights; Latin American & Iberian Studies In the last one hundred years, Latin America has been a place of extremely contentious, violent, and unresolved conflicts. Although the region is often considered a land of revolution, very few revolutions actually took place there in the twentieth century. Revolution and its possibility however had many unintended and traumatic consequences, including the rise of military regimes, state terrorism, and civil wars, with their attendant human rights abuses. This seminar begins with a study of the two major revolutions in the first half of the twentieth century, in Mexico and Cuba. It then focuses on the repressive reaction to the possibility or imagination of revolution elsewhere in the region, in much of Central and South America, in the latter part of the century. By studying twentieth-century Latin America from the perspective of both revolution and repression, the seminar allows for a more complete understanding of the region’s recent human rights crisis and its legacy of trauma, both of which matter greatly to the region today. Class size: 15

 

17447

HIST 324

 topics in American Immigration history and policy

Joel Perlmann

  W       3:10pm-5:30pm

OLIN 309

HA

D+J

HIST

DIFF

The major writing assignment in this course is an extended research paper on a topic of the student’s choice, usually based heavily on documents from the relevant period. Class readings will consist of both primary source documents as well as the work of historians and social scientists. This course will touch on the entire range of American immigration history but it focuses on the period since 1870. Among the major topics to be considered this semester are 1) The great policy debates over restricting immigration. After decades of national debate, Congress finally ended mass immigration altogether in 1924; but another four decades of national debate led Congress to sweep away the 1924 law, leading to a new mass immigration, this time from the countries of Asia and Latin America.    What generated these massive shifts in American thinking, ideals and resultant demographics?     What role did international as well as U.S. political dynamics play in each of these shifts?    2) Mexican immigration to the US has been distinctive in several ways.   It has continued over a very long period (well over a century); in the late 19th and early 20th centuries Mexicans came to have a unique place in the racial hierarchy of the Southwest; in recent decades, the sheer scale of the Mexican immigration and the presence of so many undocumented people in it have also been unique. How have all these features affected these immigrants and the larger society? Enrollment Limited to 12. This course fulfills the History Program requirement for a Major Conference. Class size: 12

 

17449

HIST 330

 spectacular history: From Minstrelsy to Reality TV

Holger Droessler

 T         1:30pm-3:50pm

OLIN 107

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies Spectacular history traces the ups and downs of the spectacle—as term, event, and structure of feeling—in American culture from the end of the Civil War to the present. What caught the eyes of Americans over this century and half has a lot to tell us about popular culture, performance, and the media, but also about economics, race, and violence. This course explores the spectacular history of the United States through a series of case studies, from minstrelsy in the nineteenth century, ethnographic shows at the turn of the twentieth century, to Hollywood, televised warfare, and YouTube. Students will encounter the American spectacular in a variety of forms and places, including show stages, court rooms, postcards, novels, advertisement, television, and videos. This course fulfills the requirement for a historical research seminar. Class size: 15

 

17450

HIST 332

 Grand Strategy of the Byzantine Empire

Sean McMeekin

M  W    3:10pm-4:30pm

HEG 201

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Global & International Studies; Medieval Studies; Russian & Eurasian Studies  This course surveys the history of the eastern Roman empire, with an emphasis on politics, war, and strategy. Taking as our foil Edward Gibbon's classic history of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, we will investigate the hidden strengths of Byzantium -- especially the underrated arts of diplomacy, deterrence, and strategic flexibility -- which allowed an allegedly "decadent" empire to survive for so long.  This course fulfills the history program's requirement for historiography.  Class size: 15

 

17451

HIST 336

 Islamic Empires: the ottomans, safavids, and mughals (1500-1850)

Ugur Pece

 T         4:40pm-7:00pm

OLIN 309

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Middle Eastern Studies  Covering an area stretching from the Balkans to the Middle East, Iran, and India, this seminar explores the history of three empires of Islam during the early modern period. Topics include the varieties of Islamic rule; relations between diverse populations (Muslims, Jews, Christians, Zoroastrians, and Hindus) as well as urban, rural, and nomadic communities; incorporation of the Islamic world into the global world economy; and trans-imperial networks of commerce and knowledge. By examining the notion of empire (Islamic and otherwise) this seminar fulfills the requirement for a historiography focused course. Class size: 15

 

 

Cross-listed courses:

17402

ANTH 212

 Historical Archaeology

Christopher Lindner

 T         4:40pm-6:00pm

    F      11:50am-4:30pm

HEG 300

HA

SSCI

DIFF

Cross-listed: Africana Studies; American Studies; Environmental & Urban Studies; Historical Studies Class size: 12

 

17036

CLAS 122

 The Roman World: An Intro.

Lauren Curtis

 T  Th 1:30pm-2:50pm

OLIN 201

HA

HIST

Cross-listed: Historical Studies Class size: 22

 

17417

ECON 216

 European Economic History

Olivier Giovannoni

 T  Th 10:10am-11:30am

OLIN 203

SA

HIST

Cross-listed: Global & International Studies; Historical Studies Class size: 22

 

17526

SOC 245

 Inter-Racial, inter-Ethnic Unions

Joel Perlmann

 T  Th 4:40pm-6:00pm

OLIN 204

SA

D+J

SSCI

DIFF

Cross-listed: Historical Studies; Jewish Studies Class size: 22