11177

HIST 102   Europe since 1815

Gennady Shkliarevsky

. T . Th .

3:10  - 4:30 pm

OLIN 203

HIST

Cross listed: Global & Int’l Studies, Human Rights, Russian and Eurasian Studies, Victorian Studies  The course has two goals:  to provide a general introduction to European History in the period from 1815 to 1990 and at the same time to examine a number of especially important developments in greater depth.  The first half of the course will range in time from the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to the outbreak of World War I in 1914.  The following issues will be emphasized:  the rise of conservative, liberal and socialist thought; the establishment of parliamentary democracy in Great Britain; the revolutions of 1848; Bismarck and the Unification of Germany; European imperialism; and the origins of World War I.  The second half of the course will stress the following problems:  World War I; the Russian Revolution and the emergence of Soviet Russia; the Versailles Treaty; the Great Depression; the rise of fascism, especially Nazism; the Holocaust; the emergence of a new Europe with the "European Community"; the Cold War; the fall of communism in Eastern Europe; and the reunification of Germany. Class size: 22

 

11539

HIST 135   Imperial Chinese History

Robert Culp

M . W . .

10:10  - 11:30 am

OLIN 305

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Asian Studies   China’s imperial state, sustained in one form or another for over two millennia, was arguably history’s longest continuous social and political order. This course explores the transformations of imperial China’s state, society, and culture from their initial emergence during the Zhou period (1027-221 BCE) through the end of the Qing dynasty in 1911, when a combination of imperialism and internal stresses destroyed the imperial system. Through readings in philosophy, poetry, fiction, and memoir, and use of a rich array of visual sources, the course follows several major thematic threads. These include the ever-shifting definitions of and interactions between "China" and Central Asian "barbarians"; the interdependent relationship between the imperial bureaucracy and social elites; literati, consumer, and popular culture; state ritual, religious practice, and folk traditions; gender constructions and the relative social power of men and women; as well as changes in family organization and rural life. A sweeping overview of premodern Chinese history, the course provides a foundation for further study of East Asian history, society, culture, and politics.  Class size: 22

 

11705

HIST 133  The Atlantic World in the Early Modern Period

Casey King

M . . .

 . . . . F

11:50 – 1:10 pm

 3:10 -  4:30 pm

OLIN 204

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed:  American Studies; related interest: Africana Studies  The purpose of this course is to provide students with a foundational knowledge of the Atlantic world during one of the most dynamic and fascinating periods in human history. The early modern period roughly encompasses the 15th through the 18th centuries. It was an age of exploration, when the very foundations of all human knowledge were fundamentally challenged. It was an age of destruction when indigenous peoples were transformed by religion, germs, and steel. In this course, we will discuss the impact of this time in Europe, Africa and the Americas, as well as the inevitable and unforeseen transformations in their peoples.  Several important themes will be covered: precedents of early modern expansion; theories of empire; theories of contact, conquest and colonization; the relevance of race and slavery to the understanding of the early modern Atlantic world; the role of myth and religion in New World discovery; how different peoples perceived others and themselves; how new identities were made, and self-made. Class size: 22

 

11681

HIST 149   The American Revolution

Casey King

M . . .

 . . . . F

10:10 – 11:30 am

  1:30 –  2:50 pm

OLIN 201

OLIN 203

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies  It is our “in the beginning,” our genesis. Our Founding was impossible and radical and virtually unimaginable and, ultimately, what made us American. This course focuses on our American Revolution, the events leading to the war, the war itself, and the articles constructed in its aftermath.  Some of the questions explored include: Was our separation from Britain inevitable? What causes led to war? To what extent could acts of protest in our founding be construed today as acts of terrorism? How could our Founders reconcile their cries for freedom on a nation built by slavery? What were the “changes in the hearts and minds of men” of which John Adams spoke, that were at the core of the “real” Revolution?” What were the vices inherent in mankind against which our Constitution was intended to guard? 

 

11412

HIST 185   History of Modern Middle East

Jennifer Derr

. T . Th .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

OLIN 204

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Africana Studies, Global & Int’l Studies, Human Rights, Middle Eastern Studies, STS.  During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the regions of the Middle East ruled by the Ottoman Empire experienced great political transformations. This region’s historical trajectory included the imposition of European colonialism, the emergence of nationalism(s), the break-up of empire, and the eventual division of the region into individual nation-states. A series of cultural and social transformations, including shifts within political, religious, and communal identities, shaped these political moments. Beginning in the nineteenth-century Ottoman Empire, this course critically analyzes the historical moments and trends comprising the history of the former Arab provinces of the Ottoman Empire and North Africa. Among the topics we will explore are:  Political and legal shifts in the late Ottoman Empire; the break-up of the Ottoman Empire;  the legacies of WWI and WWII; the impact of French and British colonial projects; the emergence of nationalism(s) and the shape of anti-colonial movements; changing cultural and social norms, included those related to gender ; the emergence of independent nation-states and the shape of post-colonial politics; regional conflicts in the late twentieth century. Class size: 22

 

11178

HIST 190   The Cold War: Enemy/Globalism

Gennady Shkliarevsky / Mark Lytle

M . W . .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

OLINLC 115

HIST

Cross-listed: Global & Int’l Studies; Human Rights, Russian & Eurasian Studies, STS   Like two scorpions, the Soviet Union and the United States warily circled each other in a deadly dance that lasted over half a century.  In a nuclear age, any misstep threatened to be fatal not only to the antagonists but possibly also to the entire human community.  What caused this hostile confrontation to emerge from the World War II alliance? How did Soviet-American rivalry affect the international community?  And why after more than fifty years did the dance end in peace rather than war? Traditionally historians have approached those questions from a national point of view.  Their answers had political as well as academic implications.  To blame the Soviet Union was to condemn Communism; to charge the United States was to find capitalism as the root cause of international tensions.  In this course we try to reconsider the Cold War by simultaneously weighing both the American and Soviet perspective on events as they unfolded.  We will look at Stalinism, McCarthyism, the nuclear arms race, the space race, the extension of the Cold War into the third world, the rise of American hegemony, Vietnam and Afghanistan, Star Wars, and the effort to reach strategic arms limitation agreements.  Finally, we will challenge the claims of American conservative ideologues that the Reagan arms buildup "won the cold war."  Students will examine key documents of the Cold War era and prepare several papers on world areas or events that they chose to explore.   Class size: 48

 

11411

HIST 2014   History of New York City

Cecile Kuznitz

. T . Th .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

HEG 201

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies,  Environmental & Urban Studies  This course will survey the history of New York City from its founding as a Dutch colony until the present post-industrial, post-9/11 era. We will emphasize the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, when the city was transformed by immigration and rose to prominence as a global economic and cultural capital. We will pay particular attention to the development and use of distinct types of urban space such as housing, parks, and skyscrapers. We will also consider New York’s evolving population, including divisions of ethnicity, race, and socioeconomic class.  One recurrent theme will be the various, often controversial solutions proposed to the problems of a modern metropolis, such as the need for infrastructure (water management, transportation), social and political reform (Tammany Hall, Jacob Riis), and urban planning (Robert Moses).  Class size: 22

 

11413

HIST 2110   Early Middle Ages

Alice Stroup

. T . Th .

10:10  - 11:30 am

OLIN 308

HIST

Cross-listed:  Classical Studies, Medieval Studies; related interest: French Studies The European "middle ages" -originally so called as a term of derision—are more complex and heterogeneous than is commonly thought. This course surveys seven centuries, from the Germanic invasions and dissolution of the Roman Empire to the Viking invasions and dissolution of the Carolingian Empire. Topics include early Christianity, "barbarians," Byzantine Empire, Islam, monasticism, the myth and reality of Charlemagne. Readings include documents, Boethius's Consolation of Philosophy, Einhard's Life of Charlemagne, and selections from Ammianus Marcellinus's The Later Roman Empire and Gregory of Tours's History of the Franks. Open to first year students. Class size: 22

 

11670

HIST 2236   Decolonization and

Postcolonial Africa

Priya Lal

M . W . .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

OLIN 307

HIST

Cross-listed: Africana Studies, Human Rights   This course provides an overview of the recent history of sub-Saharan Africa, moving beyond conventional “crisis narratives” to look deeper into a history filled with momentous changes as well as continuities; with great possibilities as well as problems. We will begin with the World War II era, exploring the dynamics of late colonialism and the roots of national liberation movements throughout the continent, and continue on to an examination of the complex and contingent process of decolonization. In considering the early postcolonial period, we will pay special attention to Pan-Africanism and African Socialism as political imaginaries and projects, but also investigate the economic, social, and cultural landscapes of a variety of newly independent countries. We will then trace the trajectories of postcolonial states through the later years of the twentieth century, focusing on the rise and impact of neoliberalism, and the causes and consequences of increased urbanization. Finally, we will conclude by reflecting upon the contemporary relevance of this history. Throughout the semester we will think about popular experiences in addition to institutional or elite narratives; analyze shifting constructions of race, ethnicity, and identity; and ask questions about the changing position of Africa in the world. Materials for the course will include a wide range of academic literature as well as fiction and non-fiction works by African intellectuals, and films.  Class size: 18

 

11415

HIST/EUS  2253   An Ecological History

of the Globe

Alice Stroup

. T . Th .

11:50  - 1:10 pm

OLIN 308

HIST

Cross-listed: Environmental & Urban Studies, Science, Technology & Society  Human technology and population growth have damaged the Earth through deforestation, erosion, salinization of soil, and species loss.  Where our moral sensibilities look to repair or reduce ecological damage, our study of historical and evolutionary processes helps identify the processes, from political to ecological, more likely to succeed in that endeavor.  In this course, therefore, we will examine case studies from prehistory to the present, around the world, to reconsider human institutions, cultures, and choices in ecological context.   Class size: 22

 

11668

HIST 2306   Gender, Sexuality & Power in Modern China

Robert Culp

M . W . .

11:50  -  1:10 pm

HEG 102

HIST

Cross list: Anthropology, Asian Studies, Gender & Sexuality Studies, Global & Int’l Studies, Human Rights, STS   This course explores the roles of gender and sexuality in the construction of social and political power in China over the last 500 years. Our point of departure will be traditional areas of focus for scholars of gender and sexuality in China: footbinding, the cloistering of women, and the masculinization of public space; the transformations of Confucian age-sex hierarchies within the family; the women’s rights movements of the early twentieth century; and the Chinese Communist revolution’s ambivalent legacy for women in the People’s Republic of China. By drawing on recent historical and anthropological literature, we will also analyze gender’s functions in many other aspects of modern Chinese life. These topics will include constructions of masculinity and male identity during China’s late imperial period (1368-1911), the role of gender categories in constructions of Han Chinese relations with both Inner Asian nomadic peoples and Euro-American imperialists, the gendering of citizenship and comradeship in twentieth century China, the impact of global capitalism on gender constructions and sexual relations in contemporary China, and the relation of China’s women’s movement to recent trends in Euro-American feminism and gender studies. This course is open to all students.  Class size: 20

 

11667

HIST 2313   From Classicism to Modernism: Music, Politics and Society in the Long Nineteenth-century

Richard Aldous

M . W . .

10:10  -  11:30 am

OLIN 308

HIST

Cross listed: Victorian Studies   Music is not written in a vacuum; it is both a 'mirror and a prophecy' for its time. This course examines European music in the 'long nineteenth century' from the French revolution to the eve of the First World War. By taking individual case studies, including Mozart's Don Giovanni , Wagner's Das Rheingold , and Stravinsky's Rite of Spring , we will explore the political, commercial, philosophical, material and circumstantial influences surrounding composition, and the impact of these works on their own times and ours. The methodological approach is historical; no formal musical training is required to take the course. Background reading: Tim Blanning, The Triumph of Music: The Rise of Composers, Musicians and Their Art.  Class size: 22

 

11180

HIST 2701   The Holocaust, 1933-1945

Cecile Kuznitz

. T . Th .

10:10  - 11:30 am

OLIN 201

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed:   Human Rights, German Studies, Jewish Studies, STS    This course will provide an overview of the Nazi attempt to exterminate the Jewish people during the Second World War. We will examine topics including the background of modern antisemitic movements and the aftermath of World War I; the reactions of German Jews during 1933-1939; the institution of ghettos and the cultural and political activities of their populations; the turn to mass murder and its implementation in the extermination camps; the experiences of other groups targeted by the Nazis; the reactions of  “bystanders” (the populations of occupied countries and the Allied powers;) and the liberation and its immediate aftermath. Emphasis will be on the development of Nazi policy and Jews’ reactions to Nazi rule, with special attention to the question of what constitutes resistance or collaboration in a situation of total war and genocide.  Class size: 22

 

11185

HIST 302   Environmental Diplomacy

Mark Lytle

. T . . .

3:10  - 5:30 pm

OLIN 303

HIST

Cross-listed:  Global & Int’l Studies  Diplomatic historians have long looked at territorial disputes, imperial ambitions, and dynastic competition as causes for war.  They have generally ignored the environment as  a factor in international relations. Yet, future wars may well be fought over pollution, scarce resource destruction, and over-population. Consider Saddam Hussein pouring oil into the Persian Gulf and setting his wells afire, fallout from Chernobyl, the 2004 Tsunami, and the recent Gulf oil spill. These events impacted widespread populations and numerous nations. Yet, the international mechanisms available to respond to those events proved fragile and often disorganized.  Stockholm, Rio de Janeiro, Kyoto, and Copenhagen are properly known for inaction in the face of climate change and other global environmental crises.  This course invites students to look at peoples, events, or issues in which the environment has played a central role. It is not a course in a traditional sense. Junior (and advanced sophomore) History, EUS, GLOBAL & INT’L STUDIES, and Political Studies students will have an opportunity for research and writing that prepares them for their senior projects. Each student will write a 25-30 page research essay or documentary appropriate for publication. The readings are designed to help you discover research topics and to provide a broad context for your writing. Limited to 15 students. Class size: 15

 

11416

HIST 3107   Fugitives, Exile, Extradition

Tabetha Ewing

. T . . .

4:40 – 7:00 pm

OLIN 101

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Historical Studies, Human Rights  This picaresque history studies letters that exile, flights of fugitives, asylum, and rendition. It covers the period from the rise of European states (when rulers effectively kidnapped their subjects from foreign territories) to the birth of the modern extradition system. Lone individuals, caught up in the competition between states, contributed unwittingly to the invention of national borders, international policing, and modern international law. The primordial freedom of the individual confronts sovereign jurisdiction—on foreign ground. Thus, extradition is always an encroachment on some body’s sovereignty. Runaway wives, fugitive slaves, dissident pamphleteers, and an anti-imperial revolutionary are among the cases we study. Prerequisites: European history, Theories of Justice, International Relations, or History of Punishment. Class size: 15

 

11182

HIST 3131   Jewish Power & Politics

Cecile Kuznitz

M . . . .

4:40  - 7:00 pm

OLIN 204

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Jewish Studies, Political Studies, Russian & Eurasian Studies  This course will focus on modern Jewish political movements such as Zionism and Diaspora Nationalism, as well as on attitudes towards power and powerlessness in Jewish culture. We will first consider how Jews as an oppressed minority responded to their lack of political power, and what constitutes “politics” for a stateless group living in the Diaspora.  We will then explore the rise of modern nationalist movements that challenged the traditional view of Jewish powerlessness, primarily in Eastern Europe, including political, cultural, labor, religious and Revisionist Zionism; Territorialism; and socialist and liberal Diaspora Nationalism. We will examine the answers proposed by each movement to the problems of anti-Semitism and assimilation, as well as to the question: Does combating powerlessness require Jews to have a state of their own? We will concentrate on European movements and thinkers but also consider how these ideas played out in the United States and Israel.  Class size: 15

 

11417

HIST 3132  The History of Urban Schooling

In the U.S., 1790-2010

Ellen Lagemann

. T . . .

1:30  - 3:50 pm

OLIN 205

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies,  Environmental & Urban Studies, Human Rights  In this class, we will examine the history of urban schooling within the context of major social developments from the early national period to the twenty-first century (industrialization, immigration, professionalization, unionization, suburbanization, the woman’s suffrage and civil rights movements, and globalization, among them).  The first section of the course will trace the development of urban schools through the first half of the twentieth century; the second section will focus on more contemporary problems of school reform.  The goals of the course are: 1) to enhance your knowledge of US history through an in-depth study of one central institution; and 2) to enrich your understanding of contemporary school problems and possibilities with historic perspectives.  The course will require significant reading each week as well as two short papers and one longer one. Class size: 22

 

11419

HIST 3146   The Environment in History

in the Middle East and Africa

Jennifer Derr

M . W . .

10:10  - 11:30 am

HEG 308

HIST

Cross-listed:  Africana Studies ,  Environmental & Urban Studies, Human Rights   Environmental history is reshaping our historical interpretations of human communities and their interactions with the spaces in which they are situated. Recently, the histories of the colonial and postcolonial worlds have dramatically influenced the direction of scholarship within environmental history. This course explores the evolving field of environmental history in the Middle East and Africa. Agricultural transformations, the construction of environmental infrastructure, contestations over resources, and the development schemes of ambitious postcolonial states have molded the histories of each of these broad regions. In this course, we will examine both the particular and general questions that shape the portrayal of the environment in each regional historiography, pursuing the following questions:

What is environmental history and how does it shift the manner in which we interpret historical developments?

    * How did encounters with European colonial forces transform the environment and its interactions with human communities?

    * How has agriculture evolved and what changes in agricultural practice have proved most transformative?

    * What role has the “natural” environment played in the development of nationalism and political conflict?

    * How should we consider the urban, “built” environment and its interactions with rural and agricultural spaces?

 Exploring these questions will facilitate a deep analysis of the issues that have shaped the histories of the Middle East and Africa in addition to prompting a critical consideration of the particular sets of analytical questions that frame the historiographies of each region. Finally, this course will provide a unique perspective on the contemporary political, economic, and environmental challenges faced within the postcolonial world.  Class size: 15

 

11679

HIST 324   Closing the Gates: Racialization

 and American immigration policy, 1870-1930

Joel Perlmann

. . W . .

4:30  - 6:50 pm

OLIN 202

HIST/DIFF

For a long period, immigration to the United States, and to other western countries too, was more or less unrestricted, and in the case of ‘under-populated’ areas, like North America, it was strongly encouraged. But around the turn of the twentieth century that “open door policy” was ended. In the case of the United States this happened in stages, first targeting Asians. Later, two issues came to the fore: overall limits on the number of immigrants and distinctions among European immigrant peoples in whom to let in. This course will consider the changing American context within which the changes in policy came about: for example, the need for low-skilled manual labor in an evolving manufacturing economy, the anti-immigrant sentiments that developed repeatedly across the decades, the intellectual contributions of racialized social thought. All these, however, had to find expression in legislation that could pass the American Congress and be signed by the American president. Why this legislative outcome was so long in coming and how it did eventually come are critical issues too. The course will focus primarily on the United States; however the restriction movement in these decades was not limited to this country and comparisons to developments in immigration restriction made by other countries will also be considered. The central focus of course work, besides weekly readings, will be on the preparation of a sustained research paper. Class size: 15