11406

ANTH 101 A  Introduction  to Cultural Anthropology

Jonathan Anjaria

M . W . .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

OLIN 101

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed:  Environmental & Urban Studies, Related interest:  Global & Int’l Studies;  Gender and Sexuality Studies, Human Rights    Why is it important to study other cultures?  Why is the concept of  culture important for understanding the world in which we live?  This  course aims to explore these questions, and  to introduce students to  the field of cultural anthropology and anthropological ways of  understanding the world.  Through readings located in Africa, North  America, the Middle East and South and East Asia, students will  confront the vastness and complexity of human experience.  Studying  the diverse ways people order their lives and make sense of the world  around them has the unique advantage of normalizing the exotic while  exoticising the normal.  Through the study of topics such as  colonialism, race and ethnicity, gender and sexuality, and  international development, students should have the tools to better  understand not only how other people live, but their own practices,  beliefs and customs as well. Class size: 22

 

11193

ANTH 101 B  Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Laura Kunreuther

M . W . .

11:50  - 1:10 pm

OLIN 205

SSCI/DIFF

See above.  Class size: 22

 

11192

ANTH 201   Gender and Inequalty in Latin America

Diana Brown

M . W . .

1:30  - 2:50 pm

OLIN 204

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed: Gender & Sexuality Studies, Human Rights, LAIS  Recent achievements in democratization notwithstanding, contemporary Latin American societies continue to display dramatic inequalities.  This class will explore inequalities of gender, and their interface with hierarchies of social class, ethnicity and race through examination of ethnographic texts.  We will examine historical sources of these inequalities in colonial structures and their expression in contemporary cultural practices, giving attention both to social groups that seek to impose and maintain inequalities, and those who challenge them.  After critically evaluating Latin American gender stereotypes, we will consider how gender is practiced and gender identities formed in particular local and global contexts.  We will investigate urban elites and middle classes, and a variety of subaltern populations ranging from market women, to male factory workers, to groups struggling for indigenous rights, to transgendered prostitutes.  Ritual contexts to be explored will include beauty contests, Carnival, and soccer, and Catholic, Protestant evangelical and Afro-Brazilian religious practices.  Texts will be drawn from Latin American societies including Brazil, Peru, Mexico, and Guatemala, and will be chosen to represent a variety of theoretical approaches within anthropology. Class size: 22

 

11191

ANTH 208C   History of Anthropology:

British Anthropology in Africa from the 1920s to the 1990s

Mario Bick

. T . Th .

8:30  - 9:50 am

OLIN 301

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Africana Studies  A distinctly British social anthropology formed in the twentieth century, largely shaped by research in Britain’s African colonies.  This anthropology contributed to the construction of colonial relations with African peoples, constituted our knowledge of pre-colonial African cultures, and provided critiques of colonialism.  Both the colonial system and the nationalist movements that destroyed that system were influenced by this anthropology.  The course will examine central texts of this school, especially as they explore politics, broadly understood, from colonial and post-colonial Africa, rural and urban, rule and resistance, modernizing and post-modern. Class size: 22

 

11407

ANTH 210   Kinship, Identity and Difference

In the Modern Middle East

Nadia Latif

. T . Th .

3:10  - 4:30 pm

OLIN 310

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed: Middle Eastern Studies  The study of kinship within anthropology has a history as long as the discipline itself. Until recently it served as the primary lens for analyzing social, political, and economic organization in non-Western societies. Kinship has also played a central role in the articulation of nation-ness and the assertion of nationalist claims. The aim of this course is to examine the relationship between anthropological analyses of kinship, and nationalist claims of identity and difference with regards to the modern Middle East. Beginning with kinship analyses produced within the historical context of Western colonial expansion, we will chart the historic contribution this body of scholarship has made to colonial, anti-colonial, and post-colonial constructions of identity and difference in the Middle East.  Class size: 20

 

11637

ANTH 212   Historical Archaeology

Christopher Lindner

. . W . .

. . . . F

 4:40 – 6:00 pm

11:50  -4:30 pm

HEG 300

ROSE 108

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed:  American Studies, Environmental & Urban Studies   The focus of this practicum, or community service-learning course, will be the 18th-century Palatine German occupation of the Hudson Valley, people ancestral to the Pennsylvania “Dutch” [Deutsch]. 5-hr sessions on Friday afternoons include field trips to extant Palatine buildings near Bard, discussion on written and graphical materials, laboratory work on artifacts and bones. After spring break comes excavation and analysis of discoveries at the 1746 Parsonage in Germantown, 10 miles north of Bard. We aim to learn how the local populations adapted after the 1710 arrival of Palatines from the Rhineland, the largest mass migration from Europe to New York in colonial times. Note: when the class is on field trips or digging, we meet only on Friday, from 11:50 to 4:30. When we're in the lab, there will be a seminar in Hegeman 300 on Wed, 4:40 to 6 PM [this time may shift], and on Friday the lab will meet in Rose 108 from 11:50 to 2:50.  Limit 12, with permission granted in preliminary conversation with the professor.  Class size: 12

 

11194

ANTH 261   Anthropology of Violence

and Suffering

Laura Kunreuther

M . W . .

10:10  - 11:30 am

OLIN 205

HUM/DIFF

Cross-listed: Gender & Sexuality Studies, Human Rights, Global & Int’l Studies, Science, Technology & Society  Why do acts of violence continue to grow in the ‘modern’ world?  In what ways has violence become naturalized in the contemporary world?  In this course, we will consider how acts of violence challenge and support modern ideas of humanity, raising important questions about what it means to be human today.  These questions lie at the heart of anthropological thinking and also structure contemporary discussions of human rights.  Anthropology’s commitment to “local culture”  and cultural diversity has meant that anthropologists often position themselves in critical opposition to “universal values,” which have been used to address various forms of violence in the contemporary world. The course will approach different forms of violence, including ethnic and communal conflicts, colonial education, torture and its individualizing effects, acts of terror and institutionalized fear, and rituals of bodily pain that mark individuals’ inclusion or exclusion from a social group.  The course is organized around three central concerns.  First, we will discuss violence as a means of producing and consolidating social and political power, and exerting political control.  Second, we will look at forms of violence that have generated questions about “universal rights” of humanity versus culturally specific practices, such as widow burning in India and female genital mutilation in postcolonial Africa. In these examples, we explore gendered dimensions in the experience of violence among perpetrators, victims, and survivors. Finally, we will look at the ways human rights institutions have sought to address the profundity of human suffering and pain, and ask in what ways have they succeeded and/or failed.  Readings will range from theoretical texts, anthropological ethnographies, as well as popular representations of violence in the media and film.  This course fulfills a core class requirement for the Human Rights program. Class size: 22

 

11383

ANTH 276   Anime and Culture in

Post-War Japan

Yuka Suzuki

. T . Th .

10:10  - 11:30 am

OLIN 204

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed: Asian Studies, Global & Int’l Studies, Science, Technology & Society  Japanese animation, or anime, constitutes one of the most dynamic sites of cultural production in contemporary Japan. Although anime films consistently top the box office charts, the genre received relatively little academic attention until the 1990s. More recently, however, the recognition of the centrality of anime in Japanese cultural worlds has rapidly burgeoned into a theoretically rigorous and ethnographically rich area of analysis. One of the objectives of this course will be to trace the history of anime and its relationships to the nation’s social, political, and economic transformations over the past century. We will explore the origins of Japanese animation, which emerged in the 1930s as a form of government propaganda to educate children about the imperialist project in Asia. In the post-war decades, animated films depicted the national trauma of the atomic bombs, while others created a new, utopian vision of a modern Japan that centered around industry and technology. Since then, the field has expanded to incorporate many different sub-genres, including ‘Tokyo cyberpunk,’ the supernatural and occult, romantic shojo ‘cute young girl’ anime, and post-apocalyptic fantasy. By examining these categories, we will address larger issues of nationalism, gender, modernity, crisis, and urban terror in Japanese society. The last section of this course will consider the globalization of this genre in recent decades. Sensations such as Pokémon and Spirited Away have radically reconfigured Japan’s relationship with global popular culture, heightening the prestige and cachet of Japanese artistic production, even as the nation’s political and economic influence wanes. This course will therefore provide an in-depth exploration of historical and contemporary social landscapes in Japan through the lens of anime. Priority will be given to students with previous coursework in anthropology.  Class size: 22

 

11662

ANTH 332   Cultural Technologies

of Memory

Laura Kunreuther

. . . . F

10:10  - 12:30 pm

OLIN 307

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed:  History, Human Rights  This course is organized around several practices and technologies that produce collective and personal memory.   The class will explore a distinction commonly made between 'memory' and 'history', asking on what basis this distinction is made and how it maps on to our ideas about foreign places and people.  The techniques and technologies of public memory we will examine may include ancient "memory palaces," historical writing, oral narrative, ritual, myth, monuments, museums and archives.  We will also explore how radio and photography are used to produce national and familial representations of the past.  The focus in each section will be on how the particular medium of remembering shapes the content of what is remembered.  We will address who has access to memory practices, stressing the link between the production of particular memories and their political uses.  The class will give students a theoretical base to write a final research paper that situates a contemporary memory practice in its specific cultural and historical context: the recent proliferation of family genealogies, Holocaust testimonies and/or museums, the truth commissions, local histories are among a few possible examples. Class size: 15

 

11133

ANTH 337   Cultural Politics of Animals

Yuka Suzuki

. . W . .

10:10  - 12:30 pm

OLIN 307

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed: Africana Studies, Human Rights, Environmental & Urban Studies  Human ideas about animals have changed throughout history, giving rise to a wide spectrum of attitudes across cultures. The past century in particular has witnessed a radical reconceptualization in the nature of human-animal relations, emerging in tandem with the modern environmentalist movement. Everywhere we turn, animals have captured the popular imagination, with dinosaurs crowned as the cultural icon of the 1990s, Shamu representing the fulfillment of our romantic vision of cetaceans, and Winnie the Pooh constituting a social universe in which children are taught morality and kindness. Beneath the centrality of animals in our social, economic, and physical worlds, moreover, lies their deep implication within human cultural politics. Some of the questions we will consider throughout the semester include: how, and by whom, is the line between humans and animal drawn? What are the politics of taxonomy and classification? How do animal subjectivities contribute to the formation of human identities? Where are animals positioned on the moral landscapes of cultures? We will explore these shifting terrains through the angle of ‘animal geography,’ a field that focuses on how animals have been socially defined, labeled, and ordered in cultural worldviews.  Class size: 15

 

11589

MUS 357 C  Topics in Ethnomusicology: Music and Migration

Mercedes Dujunco

. T . Th .

10:10  - 11:30 am

BLM N210

AART/DIFF

See Music section for description.