11417

HIST / JS 101   Introduction to Jewish Studies

Cecile Kuznitz

. T . Th .

2:30 - 3:50 pm

OLIN 307

HUM/DIFF

See Jewish Studies section for description.

 

11008

HIST 102   Europe from 1815 to the Present

Gennady Shkliarevsky

. T . Th .

4:00 -5:20 pm

OLIN 301

HIST

Related interest: Global & Int’l Studies, Human Rights, Russian and Eurasian Studies, Victorian Studies

The course has two goals:  to provide a general introduction to European History in the period from 1815 to 1990 and at the same time to examine a number of especially important developments in greater depth.  The first half of the course will range in time from the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to the outbreak of World War I in 1914.  The following issues will be emphasized:  the rise of conservative, liberal and socialist thought; the establishment of parliamentary democracy in Great Britain; the revolutions of 1848; Bismarck and the Unification of Germany; European imperialism; and the origins of World War I.  The second half of the course will stress the following problems:  World War I; the Russian Revolution and the emergence of Soviet Russia; the Versailles Treaty; the Great Depression; the rise of fascism, especially Nazism; the Holocaust; the emergence of a new Europe with the "European Community"; the Cold War; the fall of communism in Eastern Europe; and the reunification of Germany.

 

11424

LAIS / HIST 102   "Latin" American History:

From Ancient Native Civilizations to National Independence

Pierre Ostiguy

. T . Th .

4:00 -5:20 pm

OLIN 204

HIST/DIFF

See LAIS section for description.

 

11419

HIST 124   France and Empire in the

Early Modern World

Tabetha Ewing /

Christian Crouch

. . W . F

10:30 - 11:50 am

HEG 200

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: Africana Studies, French Studies, SRE  The Early Modern World encompasses the histories of peoples and   economies, and the circulation of ideas, products, and humans through long-distance   oceanic travel. It helped to formulate the globalized, modern world we live in today. To   study greater France is an opportunity to consider how the language of nation and empire overlays complex networks of contact, exchange, and identity between   metropolitans, indigenous peoples, and those without states.  What sustained supra-national   connections between, for example, Quebec, Senegal, Pondichery, St Domingue (Haiti), the   French state in Paris and French port cities such as Nantes and Marseilles?  How did   their peoples resist or encourage ties around the empire? Much of our work will   focus on the Atlantic Ocean, its trade, and how the societies that developed (or were   destroyed) on its shores experienced pain and promise on a new human scale. Open to 1st   Year Students; History Global Core Course.  

 

11422

HIST 127  Crisis and Conflict:  Introduction to Modern Japanese History

Robert Culp

M . W . .

12:00 -1:20 pm

OLIN 202

HIST

Cross-listed: Asian Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies  Japan in the mid-19th century was beleaguered by British and American imperialism and rocked by domestic turmoil. How, then, did it become an emerging world power by the early 20th century? Why did Japan’s transformations during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries lead to the total war of the 1930s and 1940s? And why did the horrible destruction experienced after World War II ultimately result in rapid economic growth and renewed global importance for Japan after the 1950s? These questions provide the framework for our study of modern Japanese history. Throughout the course we will focus special attention on Japan’s distinctive urban culture, the changing role of women in Japanese society, the re-invention of Japan’s imperial institution, the domestic and international effects of Japanese imperialism, and the question of the United States’ role in Japan’s post-war reconstruction. Readings of drama, fiction, satire, and memoir will contribute to our exploration of these and other topics. No prior study of Japan is necessary; first-year students are welcome.

 

11415

HIST 161   Introduction to the History

of Technology

Gregory Moynahan

M . W . .

12:00 -1:20 pm

OLIN 301

HIST

Cross-Listed: Global & Int’l Studies; Science, Technology & Society (core course),  Related interest:  Human Rights   This course will survey the history and historiography of technology in the late modern period.  The course will begin by studying how a separate domain of technology first came to be defined, in theory and practice, during the eighteenth century within such diverse activities as agriculture, time measurement, transport, architecture, and warfare.  We will then address how institutional forces such as law, academia, business and government came to define and influence technological change and scientific research during the industrial revolution.  Throughout the course, we will avoid casting the history of technology solely as a history of 'things' and instead focus on technology as a process embedded within research agendas, institutions, social expectations, economics, and specific use -- and thus as part of a broader 'socio-technical system.'  Case studies ranging from the bicycle and nuclear missile targeting to public health statistics and the birth control pill will allow us to develop 'internal' accounts of the development of technology and science in conjunction with 'external' accounts of the historical context of technologies.  The course will conclude with an assessment of recent approaches to the history of technology, such as the influence of systems theory or actor-network theory.  Authors read will include Hacking, Heidegger, Hughes, Landes, Latour, Lenoir, Luhmann, Mokyr, Spengler, and Wise. If course space is limited, preference will be given to History and History of Science concentrators. 

 

11560

HIST 185   History of the Modern

 Middle East

Mouannes Hojairi

M . W . .

10:30 -11:50 am

HEG 201

HIST

Cross-listed: Middle Eastern Studies  This course is required for Middle Eastern Studies; it is designed to introduce students to the history of the region commonly known as the Middle East, stretching from the Atlantic Ocean to Central Asia. It will cover the period from the end of the fifteenth century AD, eve of the Ottoman conquest of the Levant and North Africa, until the present. The course is designed to familiarize students with the social, political, as well as the intellectual history of the region in the period spanning from the rise of the modern Muslim Sultanates until the contemporary era. The course will explore the emergence of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires as world powers and the intellectual, social, and geopolitical changes they set in motion; it will also address colonialism and its characteristic political, social, and cultural institutions and the intellectual traditions that resisted it and emerged in its wake. We will be examining a multitude of sources such as Sufi poetry from Anatolia, modern novels from Egypt, memoirs of political leaders, as well as treaties and works of Muslim reformers. Our secondary sources for social, political, and intellectual history will include works such as Albert Hourani’s “Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age”, William Cleveland’s “A History of the Modern Middle East” as well as Rashid Khalidi’s “Resurrecting Empire”.  This course is open to first-year students.

 

11600

HIST 192   “The Age of Extremes”: Topics in Modern European History 1789 - Present

Gregory Moynahan

M . W . .

3:00 -4:20 pm

OLIN LC 208

HIST

Cross-listed: Global & Int’l Studies This course will present a thematic survey of European history in the modern period.  Each week we will illuminate pivotal transformations in the era using different methodologies and forms of history, ranging from demographic and gender history to diplomatic and military history.  The class will thus offer an in-depth presentation of key aspects of modernity and a survey of contemporary historiography. Issues discussed will include: the relation of the agricultural and industrial revolutions to long-term ecological and demographic change; the intensification of capitalism as the basis of social organization; the coextensive development of competing ideologies of conservatism, anarchism, socialism, communism and liberalism; the role of Europe in the global economic system, “scientific racism,” and neo-colonialism; the creation of new institutions of technological research, patent, and communication; the wars of the twentieth century, systematic genocide, and the development of a military-industrial technocracy; the transformation of the state system through the European Union; and the effect of mass media on definitions of the public sphere and political action.  A rudimentary grasp of modern European history is assumed, but supplemental reading will provide a broad narrative base for students with no background in the field.

 

11112

HIST 201   Alexander the Great

James Romm

M . W . .

1:30 -2:50 pm

OLIN 203

HIST

Cross-listed: Classical Studies  Alexander the Great changed the world more completely than any other human being, but did he change it for the better? How should Alexander be understood -- as a tyrant of Hitlerian proportions, or as a philosopher-king seeking to save the Greek world from self-destruction, or as an utterly deluded madman?  Such questions remain very much unresolved among modern historians.  In this course we will attempt to find our own answers (or lack of them) after reading the ancient sources concerning Alexander and examining as much primary evidence as can be gathered.  Students will attain insight not only into a cataclysmic period of history but into the moral and ideological complexities that surround the assessment of historical personality, whether in antiquity or in the modern world.  No prerequisite, but students will be greatly helped by some familiarity with Greek history or civilization.

 

11810

HIST 2138  Perpetual Peace: War, Pacifism and Utopia in German History

Gregory Moynahan

. T . . .

4:00 – 6:20 pm

RKC 200

HIST

Immanuel Kant began his famous essay “Perpetual Peace” by noting that for the cynic the topic of his essay could only apply to a graveyard.  Yet he proposes that through a better constitution of human institutions a realistic alternative, and a real peace, could be developed.  Can it?  Germany, the country that was perhaps responsible for the most horrific wars of the twentieth century, has certainly provided some of the bleakest responses to this question, but also some of the more constructive and utopian.  In this course, we will examine the dialectic of war and peace in Germany, and later the European Union, from the Thirty Years War to the present. Topics will include: the relation of peace treaties (Westphalia, Congress of Vienna, the Versailles treaties) to subsequent wars; the military realism of Clausewitz and Bismarck; the development of feminism, psychoanalysis and socialism as modes of pacifism; the relation of the holocaust to war ideologies; the post-war attempts in both Germanys to create a culture in which war was abhorrent; and finally the successes and failures of the European Union in relation to the problem of war.  Students will write a short 1-2 page paper each week in addition to a longer paper.  Class format will frequently involve strategic games, role-playing and exercises in communication.  

 

11601

SOC / HIST 214 Contemporary American Immigration

Joel Perlmann

. T. Th  .

4:00 – 5:20 pm

OLIN  202

SSCI/DIFF

Cross-listed:  American Studies, Human Rights, Social Policy, SRE  This course will include a backward glance at American immigration in the period 1930 through 1965, but it focuses primarily on the contemporary immigration (1965-2010) that began arriving after immigration law was changed in the later year. Major themes include similarities and contrasts to earlier periods of American immigration, who comes and why; the immigrants’ economic impact on American society (including the economic impact on the native-born poor); how the children of the immigrants have fared; whiteness, multiculturalism and assimilation; and finally immigration policy and politics. This is the second part of a year-long course which deals with both past and present; either half may be taken separately.

 

11421

HIST 229   Confucianism: Humanity, Rites, and Rights

Robert Culp

M . W . .

10:30 - 11:50 am

OLIN 308

HUM/DIFF

Cross-listed: Asian Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Religion, Human Rights, Philosophy  Confucianism is one of the most venerable, diverse, and dynamic intellectual and cultural traditions in human history. This course explores the transformations of Confucian philosophy, social ethics, and political thought, from its ancient origins through the present, focusing on five key moments of change. Close readings in seminal Confucian texts provide a foundation in the earliest Confucian ideas of benevolence, rites, and righteousness. We then delve into the ideas of China’s middle-period Neo-Confucian thinkers Zhu Xi and Wang Yangming, who pondered universal principle, the Great Ultimate, and innate human goodness. The third segment of the course analyzes the globalization of Confucian thought during the 16th through the 19th centuries, as Jesuit missionary translations of Confucian texts inspired the European Enlightenment and European imperialism sparked Chinese thinkers’ reformulation of “Confucianism” as a bounded, continuous tradition. The fourth segment of the course reconstructs how Confucian thought shaped Western ideas of rights as they entered East Asian politics and explores how Confucian concepts of humanity, relational ethics, and social responsibility may offer alternatives to Euro-American rights discourse. Finally, the course considers the contemporary Confucian revival as manifested in popular culture, tourism, neo-liberal economic discourse, and East Asian state authoritarianism. No prior study of Chinese language or history is required; first-year students are welcome.    

 

11019

HIST 2356   Native Peoples of North

America

Christian Crouch

. . W . F

1:30 -2:50 pm

OLIN 204

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed: American Studies   From Sacajawea's appearance on the dollar coin to Squanto's role in elementary school classrooms teaching the first Thanksgiving, Americans obsess, discuss, question, imagine, construct, impose, and ponder the role and place of the indigenous population in this country.  Of less awareness is the history of interactions between indigenous Americans and the Africans and African Americans after the Columbian exchange.  This course provides an overview of the history created by and between native peoples, Africans, and Europeans from the fifteenth through the twentieth century.   Special attention will be paid to the exchanges and contests between Native Americans and African Americans in the colonial and early national period, as well as today.   The focus will be on both primary sources and historical interpretations of interactions in order to provide a context for evaluating questions of current Native American politics and the question of financial and land reparations.  

 

11020

HIST 237   The Sixties

Mark Lytle

. T . . .

2:30 -3:50 pm

OLIN 205

HIST

 

 

 

M . . . .

7:00 - 10:00 pm

OLIN 205

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies, Environmental & Urban Studies,  Human Rights  This course will examine the irony of increasing political dissent and violence in an era of relative peace and prosperity. It will touch on such topics as civil rights, media and politics, narcissism, the Cuban missile crisis, youth alienation, popular culture, the feminist movement, and Watergate. It will take an in-depth look at the three presidents who left their mark on the era--John Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson, and Richard Nixon--as well as the most disruptive crisis of the post-war years, the Vietnam War.

 

11009

HIST 241   Czarist Russia

Gennady Shkliarevsky

M . W . .

3:00 -4:20 pm

OLINLC 120

HIST

Cross listed:  Russian and Eurasian Studies  A semester-long survey will explore Russian history from Peter the Great to the 1917 revolution in a broad context of modernization and its impact on the country.  Among the topics of special interest are:  reforms of Peter the Great and their effects; the growth of Russian absolutism; the position of peasants and workers; the rift between the monarchy and educated society; the Russian revolutionary movement and Russian Marxism; the overthrow of the Russian autocracy.  The readings will include contemporary studies on Russian history and works by nineteenth-century Russian writers.

 

11582

 HIST 2701   The Holocaust, 1933-1945

Cecile Kuznitz

. T . Th .

10:30 -11:50 am

HEG 200

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed:   Human Rights, German Studies, Jewish Studies, STS    This course will provide an overview of the Nazi attempt to exterminate the Jewish people during the Second World War. We will examine topics including the background of modern antisemitic movements and the aftermath of World War I; the reactions of German Jews during 1933-1939; the institution of ghettos and the cultural and political activities of their populations; the turn to mass murder and its implementation in the extermination camps; the experiences of other groups targeted by the Nazis; the reactions of  “bystanders” (the populations of occupied countries and the Allied powers;) and the liberation and its immediate aftermath. Emphasis will be on the development of Nazi policy and Jews’ reactions to Nazi rule, with special attention to the question of what constitutes resistance or collaboration in a situation of total war and genocide.    

 

11555

HIST 280B   American Environmental History II: The Age of Ecology

Mark Lytle

. . W . F

10:30 - 11:50 am

OLIN 101

HIST

Cross-listed:  American Studies, Environmental & Urban Studies (core course); Social Policy  This course will investigate the history of Americans’ interaction with their environment from roughly 1890 to the present. It will explore different strategies that historians have used to examine environmental history. It will also investigate question such as how the role of the federal government has changed from the “conservation” to the “environmental” eras, why the Dust Bowl occurred, how chemical warfare changed the life span of bugs, whether wilderness should be central to the environmental movement, whether you can be an environmentalist if “you work for a living,” whether Sunbelt cities are part of the environment, if blocking dams in the Grand Canyon was good for the environment, how the environmental justice movement and Earth First! have impacted the environmental movement, whether you can find “nature” at Yosemite National Park, Sea World, and the Nature Company, and other topics central to how we live in the world. It will include reading of both primary and secondary historical sources as well as two short papers and one longer research project.

 

11613

HIST 2812  The  History of International Institutions

Jonny Cristol

M . . . .

 . . W . .

3:00 -4:20 pm

3:00-4:20 pm

OLIN 202

RKC 115

HIST

Cross-listed:  Political Studies  This class will trace the history of international institutions from the Concert of Europe to the European River Commissions to the United Nations and the World Trade Organization. It will examine the internal political debates and the geopolitical context that led to the demise of the League of Nations and the rise of the United Nations. Special attention will be paid to: the roles of Wilson, FDR,  and Truman; the Dumbarton Oaks, Yalta, and San Francisco Conferences; the historical role of regional organizations such as CARICOM and ASEAN; and the rise and consequence of the international financial institutions created at Bretton Woods. We will also look at the major successes and failures of these institutions over the last 200 years.  The class will end with a discussion of the future of these organizations and a look at alternative models of organization.

 

11572

SST 298   Exiles, Refugees, and Survivors: The Exodus from Hitler’s Germany

David Kettler

. . . Th .

4:00 -6:20 pm

OLIN 306

SSCI

See Social Studies section for description.

 

11416

HIST 3142   Violence in the Early Americas

Christian Crouch

. . . Th .

9:30 - 11:50 am

OLIN 309

HIST/DIFF

Cross-listed:  Africana Studies, American Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Human Rights, SRE, French Studies  The frontier is one of the great underlying constructs of identity in the Western Hemisphere.  This nebulous, turbulent borderland has been marshaled to defend everything from the natural expansion of the United States to the hallowed memory of a colonial past to the current political rights of indigenous groups.  But what was the violence of the colonial Americas really like? Who participated, who suffered, who fought, and what did it all mean? What constituted "exceptional" or "daily" violence? This seminar investigates the violent interactions between Native Americans and Europeans, between competing European empires, between slaves and masters, and all the categories in between - that shaped life in the colonial Americas.  Theories of violence will be considered in addition to the primary and secondary colonial sources in order to understand the role violence plays in social and cultural formations.

 

11420

HIST 316   The History of Education

in the US, 1636-2002

Ellen Lagemann

. T . . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

HEG 200

HIST

Cross-listed: American Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies   In this class, we will examine the history of American education, broadly conceived (to include not just schooling, but also education within families, religious institutions, places of work, and via the mass media – as Bernard Bailyn has put it, “all that is involved in the transmission of culture across the generations”).  Our consideration of the history of education will be set within the context of U.S. political, social, economic, and cultural history.  The purpose of the class is to help students understand how pivotal education has always been in all aspects of the history of the United States, especially the history of U.S. social policy.

 

11587

HIST 324   Society, Politics, Racialization and the Transformation of Immigration Policy in the U.S. and other Western Countries, 1870-1930

Joel Perlmann

. . W . .

4:30 -6:50 pm

OLIN 201

SSCI/DIFF

For a long period, immigration to the United States, and to other western countries too, was more or less unrestricted, and in the case of ‘under-populated’ areas, like North America, it was strongly encouraged. But around the turn of the twentieth century that “open door policy” was ended. In the case of the United States this happened in stages, first targeting Asians. Later, two issues came to the fore: overall limits on the number of immigrants and distinctions among European immigrant peoples in whom to let in. This course will consider the changing American context within which the changes in policy came about: for example, the need for low-skilled manual labor in an evolving manufacturing economy, the anti-immigrant sentiments that developed repeatedly across the decades, the intellectual contributions of racialized social thought. All these, however, had to find expression in legislation that could pass the American Congress and be signed by the American president. Why this legislative outcome was so long in coming and how it did eventually come are critical issues too. The course will focus primarily on the United States; however the restriction movement in these decades was not limited to this country and comparisons to developments in immigration restriction made by other countries will also be considered. The central focus of course work, besides weekly readings, will be on the preparation of a sustained research paper. Limited to 12 students.