91487

LIT 3017   The Threshold of Modernity in European Jewish Literature

Jonathan Brent

. . W  . .

4:30 -6:50 pm

Olin 101

ELIT

Cross-listed:  Jewish Studies, Russian & Eurasian Studies  This course will explore the meaning of modernity in the works of 6 of  the greatest Jewish writers of the late 19th and 20th centuries:  Sholem Aleichem, I.L Peretz, Franz Kafka, S. Ansky, Isaac Babel, and  Bruno Schulz.  We will read significant selections from each writer's  work against the background of the radical changes in Jewish life at  the end of the 19th century across eastern Europe in response to the  rise of Fascism and Communism and the spread of avant-garde artistic  theories.  Works will include "The Dybbuk"; "The Diary of Isaac  Babel"; the stories and essays of Bruno Schulz; the autobiography of  I.L. Peretz; the diaries of Franz Kafka; and "The Letters of Menachem  Mendel and Sheyne Sheyndel," by Sholem Aleichem.

 

91607

LIT 3038  Sympathy & Its Discontents

Cole Heinowitz

M . . . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin L. C. 210

ELIT

Cross-listed: Human Rights  In 1759, Adam Smith argued that sympathizing with the pain of others is both beneficial to society and pleasurable for the individual. Advocates of liberal reform in the late eighteenth century claimed that sympathy was the primary spur to benevolent, humanitarian action. Poems, novels, and essays detailing cruelty and misery flooded the European book market, encouraging readers to partake of the improving and edifying effects of sympathy. But what if the pleasure we take in the suffering of others does not lead to moral action? What if, as the Marquis de Sade suggested, we would rather increase than alleviate the pain of others to augment our own pleasure? Or what if, as Marx would later argue, humanitarianism merely served to disguise exploitation? This course will explore eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe’s conflicted obsession with sympathy and trace its literary and political implications into the twentieth century. Readings will include works by Smith, Goethe, de Sade, Wordsworth, Baudelaire, Disraeli, Freud, Marx, Artaud, Celan, and Acker.

 

91331

LIT 3090   Black Mountain College

& The Invention of Contemporary

American Art and Poetry

Ann Lauterbach

. . W . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin L. C. 210

ELIT

Cross-listed: Art History   Started in 1933 in Asheville, North Carolina, Black Mountain College was founded on John Dewey’s notion of “progressive” education, where the relation between thinking and doing, idea and practice, was understood as a seamless continuum, and the arts as central to democratic ideals. A partial list of faculty includes: Willem and Elaine deKooning, Robert Rauschenberg, Buckminster Fuller, John Cage, Merce Cunningham, Charles Olson, Robert Creely.  We will examine the premise of this utopian experiment and explore the historical platform, both European and American, that allowed radical modernist idioms in poetics and the visual arts to flourish, and which continue to influence our understanding of the nature of the contemporary.

 

91494

HR 315   War of Heroes – War of Machines:

Atrocity, Total War and the Epic Imagination

Mark Danner

. T . . .

1:30 – 3:50 pm

RKC 122

ELIT

Cross-listed: Classical Studies, Literature   We live in an age of war by machine, of laser-guided bombs and robotic drones and improvised explosive devices. For nearly two centuries war has been predominantly industrial, mechanical, impersonal. Yet our ideas of war - the ethical and aesthetic penumbra that has always surrounded warfare - are rooted in glory. They descend from the epic imagination, centered as it is on the hero testing his power and his life against his nemesis and against fate. In this seminar we will trace the roots of the heroic imagination back to its beginnings in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, follow its development and its questioning in classical Greece and Rome and its critique in the bastard epics of the Middle Ages, and examine its deterioration and rejection in the modern age of war by machine. Our lodestar throughout will be the rise of total war and its accompanying ideas of mercy, human rights and group violence bounded by law - and the clash of these ideas with our lingering notion of war as the ultimate realm of heroic deeds. Readings will be drawn from the The Battle of Megiddo, Epic of Gilgamesh, and the Atra-Hasis, The Illiad, Aeschylus and Euripides, the Mahabarata,  Arrian and Plutarch, The Aeneid, and The Song of Roland, as well as Graves, Remarque, Lindqvist and Filkins.

 

91104

LIT 3191  Islam & Modernity:

Tahar Ben Jelloun and Nuruddin Farah

Norman Manea

. T .  . .

1:30 –3:50 pm

OLIN 101

ELIT

Cross-listed: Human Rights   Bard students have the great opportunity in the Contemporary Masters class to meet two outstanding writers from the far- away "third world". Tahar Ben Jelloun is a Great French writer of Moroccan origin (Prix Goncourt, The Cross of Grand Officer of Legion d'Honneur) whose poetry, prose and essays are based on a brilliant, profound and polemical approach to the Muslim world, its social, political, cultural issues and its connection to Europe. The Somali writer Nuruddin Farah is considered one of the greatest writers of today, author of a rich and complex literary work focused on colonial and postcolonial practices, women's liberation, human rights, national independence. The class will debate the political view of these two great writers, their artistic vision, the originality and importance of their work in the context of the modern era and our global environment.  

 

91326

LIT 3206   Evidence

Thomas Keenan

. T . . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin 309

HUM

Cross-listed:  Human Rights  What does literature teach us about evidence? Of what can it be evidence?  Evidence, etymologically, is what we see, what is exposed or obvious to the eye, and to the extent that something is evident it should help us make decisions, form conclusions, or reach judgments.  Hence its legal meanings.  On the basis of these traces of what has happened —whether in the form of statistics, images, or testimony—we decide, and so their ethical and theoretical stakes are high.  Sometimes what we see and read seems to compel action, while at other times it appears to immobilize us.  As more and more of our world is exposed to view, what becomes of the would-be foundational character of evidence?  What is it to ignore evidence?  This seminar will explore the theory and practice of evidence, with special attention paid to (a) accounts in the mass media of, and (b) testimonies and forensic evidence about, the most extreme cases (genocide, atrocity, terror, human rights violations).  We will examine this literature and imagery, including much documentary material from the media, and read it all alongside contemporary literary and political theory, in order to pose some basic and complex questions about decision, bearing witness, and responsibility.  Readings and screenings from Gilles Peress, Susan Sontag, Toni Morrison, Jean-Luc Nancy, Cathy Caruth, Shoshana Felman, Luc Boltanski, and others.

 

91255

LIT 3208   Faulkner: Race, Text,

and Southern History

Donna Grover

. T . . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin 306

ELIT

Cross-listed: American Studies, Africana Studies     One of America’s greatest novelists, William Faulkner was deeply rooted in the American South. Unlike other writers of his generation who viewed America from distant shores, Faulkner remained at home and explored his own region. From this intensely intimate vantage point, he was able to portray the south and all of its glory and shame. Within Faulkner’s narratives slavery and its aftermath remain the disaster at the heart of American history. In this course we will read Faulkner’s major novels, poetry, short stories as well as film scripts. We will also read biographical material and examine the breath of current Faulkner literary criticism.  

 

91007

LIT 331   Translation Workshop

Peter Filkins

. . . Th .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin 302

FLLC

The workshop is intended for students interested in exploring both the process of translation and ways in which meaning is created and shaped through words. Class time will be divided between a consideration of various approaches to the translation of poetry and prose, comparisons of various solutions arrived at by different translators, and the students' own translations into English of poetry and prose from any language or text of their own choosing. Prerequisite: One year of language study or permission of the instructor.

 

91276

LIT 333   New Directions in

Contemporary Fiction

Bradford Morrow

M . . . .

1:30 -3:50 pm

Olin 205

ELIT

This seminar is devoted to close readings of novels and collections of short stories by innovative contemporary fiction writers published over the last quarter century, with an eye toward exploring both the great diversity of voices and styles employed in these narratives as well as the cultural, historical, and social issues they chronicle.  Particular emphasis will be placed on analysis of fiction by some of the more pioneering practictioners of the form, including Cormac McCarthy, William Gaddis, Angela Carter, Jeanette Winterson, Kazuo Ishiguro, Don DeLillo, David Foster Wallace, Michael Ondaatje, Ian McEwan, Jamaica Kincaid, along with two or three authors who will visit class to discuss their books and read from recent work.

 

91330

LIT 3410   Hawthorne, Melville, and

Literary Friendship

Geoffrey Sanborn

. T . Th .

10:10 - 11:30 am

Olin 309

ELIT

Cross-listed:  American Studies   During a mountain picnic in the summer of 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne and Herman Melville struck up a private conversation. That champagne-fueled talk issued into an intense, maddening, and relatively brief friendship, a friendship that was mediated by writing, that was given expression in writing, and that can only be approached by way of writing. What was it like? The aim of this course is to get as close as we can to answering that question - or, more precisely, to learn how to keep falling short of the answer. After acquainting ourselves with the shape of their careers before 1850, we will read everything they wrote between the summer of 1850 and the fall of 1852, the period of their intimacy. That will mean reading, in addition to The House of the Seven Gables, The Blithedale Romance, Moby-Dick, and Pierre, all of their letters, journals, and marginalia, plus a children’s book and a campaign biography. Early in the semester we will visit Melville’s house in Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Upper College students.

 

91258

LIT 3431   Satire

Terence Dewsnap

M . . . .

10:10 - 12:30 pm

HEG 200

ELIT

The origins of satire in folk culture and in classical writings (Aristophanes, Horace, Juvenal, Petronius); medieval, renaissance and eighteenth century examples;  and twentieth-century revival  of  satiric traditions in Waugh, Auden, Huxley and others.    

91103

LIT 358 Exile and Estrangement

Norman Manea

M . .  . .

1:30 –3:50 pm

OLIN 101

ELIT

Cross-listed: Human Rights   Reading and discussion of selected fiction by such writers as Mann, Kafka, Nabokov, Camus, Singer, Kundera, Naipaul, etc. examining the work for its literary value and as a reflection of the issue of exile – estrangement as a fact of biography and a way of life. The complex topics of foreignness and identity, (ethnic, political, sexual) of rejection and loss, of estrangement and challenge, and also of protean mutability, are discussed in connection to relevant social-historical situations  (war, expulsion, migration) and as major literary themes. Preference given to students moderated in Language and Literature.

 

91543

LIT 3640   Memorable 19th Century Continental Novels

Justus Rosenberg

. . . . F

10:10 -12:30 pm

OLIN 301

ELIT

This course offers an in-depth examination of continental novels that are part of the literary canon, such as Dostoyevsky’s Brothers Karamazov, Tolstoy’s War and Peace, Stendhal’s The Red and the Black, Flaubert’s Madame Bovary, Balzac’s Cousin Bette and Thomas Mann’s The Buddenbrooks, which collectively provide a realistic picture of the major artistic, social, political, and philosophical trends and developments in 19th century Europe.  We explore these writers’ portrayals of the rising middle class, the corrosion of religious beliefs and romantic notions, the position of women in society, the birth of radical ideologies, the debate between materialism and idealism as philosophical concepts, and analyze the diversity of their narrative strategies.  Our readings are enhanced by selected screen adaptations of some novels.

 

91243

LIT 3741   Virginia Woolf

Deirdre d'Albertis

. . . . F

10:10 – 12:30 pm

Olin L. C. 206

ELIT

Cross-listed: Gender and Sexuality Studies   In this seminar we will study Woolf's novels, from The Voyage Out (1915) to Between the Acts (1941), in the context of two distinct periods of innovation and conflict in twentieth-century literary culture. The first period, beginning "on or about December 1910" as Woolf memorably suggested, was the formation of the Bloomsbury circle, in particular, and English modernism, in general. What makes Woolf a modernist? How did her interactions with other members of the literary avant-garde (Forster, Eliot, even Joyce and Mansfield), as well as artists and thinkers associated with Bloomsbury, shape her experiments in fiction? The second period, following the women's movement in England and America of the nineteen-sixties and seventies, was the introduction into the academy of feminist literary criticism. Why did Woolf's novels and essays, especially "A Room of One's Own," become canonical texts of late twentieth-century feminism? In examining the historical reception of Woolf's writings we will struggle to come to grips with that larger-than-life figure critic Brenda Silver recently referred to as "Virginia Woolf, Icon." Has Woolf’s literary reputation fared well in the wake of “post-feminism”?  How are early 21st century readers coming to terms with her difficult-to-categorize literary imagination?