Course

ANTH 101 A  Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Professor

Yuka Suzuki

CRN

97123

 

Schedule

Tu Th          10:30 - 11:50 am  OLIN 205

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Related interest:  GISP;  Gender and Sexuality Studies

During the past few decades, ‘culture’ has suddenly become pervasive in popular discourses, with phrases such as ‘internet,’ ‘fetish,’ and ‘corporate cultures’ automatically conjuring certain sets of images and assumptions. This course explores the intellectual angles through which anthropologists have engaged culture as a central, and yet often elusive concept in understanding how societies work. The analysis of culture has undergone many transformations over the past century, from arguing for the existence of integrated systems of thought and practice among so-called ‘primitives’, to scrutinizing the cultural values of colonial subjects, to attempting to decipher the anatomy of enemy minds during World War II.  In recent years, anthropology has become more self-reflexive, questioning the discipline’s authority to represent other societies, and critiquing its participation in the creation of exoticized others.  Thus, with our ethnographic gaze turned inward as well as outward, we will combine discussions, lectures, and films to reflect upon the construction of social identity, power, and difference in a world where cultures are undergoing rapid reification.  Specific topics we will examine include the transformative roles of ritual and symbol; witchcraft and sorcery in historical and contemporary contexts; cultural constructions of gender and sexuality; and nationalism and the making of majorities/minorities in post-colonial states.  

 

Course

ANTH 101 B  Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Professor

Yuka Suzuki

CRN

97124

 

Schedule

Tu Th          1:00 -2:20 pm      ASP 302

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Related interest:  GISP;  Gender and Sexuality Studies

During the past few decades, ‘culture’ has suddenly become pervasive in popular discourses, with phrases such as ‘internet,’ ‘fetish,’ and ‘corporate cultures’ automatically conjuring certain sets of images and assumptions. This course explores the intellectual angles through which anthropologists have engaged culture as a central, and yet often elusive concept in understanding how societies work. The analysis of culture has undergone many transformations over the past century, from arguing for the existence of integrated systems of thought and practice among so-called ‘primitives’, to scrutinizing the cultural values of colonial subjects, to attempting to decipher the anatomy of enemy minds during World War II.  In recent years, anthropology has become more self-reflexive, questioning the discipline’s authority to represent other societies, and critiquing its participation in the creation of exoticized others.  Thus, with our ethnographic gaze turned inward as well as outward, we will combine discussions, lectures, and films to reflect upon the construction of social identity, power, and difference in a world where cultures are undergoing rapid reification.  Specific topics we will examine include the transformative roles of ritual and symbol; witchcraft and sorcery in historical and contemporary contexts; cultural constructions of gender and sexuality; and nationalism and the making of majorities/minorities in post-colonial states.  

 

Course

ANTH 101 C  Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Professor

Megan Callaghan

CRN

97125

 

Schedule

Mon Wed  3:00 – 4:20 pm    OLIN 205

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Related interest:  GISP;  Gender and Sexuality Studies

During the past few decades, ‘culture’ has suddenly become pervasive in popular discourses, with phrases such as ‘internet,’ ‘fetish,’ and ‘corporate cultures’ automatically conjuring certain sets of images and assumptions. This course explores the intellectual angles through which anthropologists have engaged culture as a central, and yet often elusive concept in understanding how societies work. The analysis of culture has undergone many transformations over the past century, from arguing for the existence of integrated systems of thought and practice among so-called ‘primitives’, to scrutinizing the cultural values of colonial subjects, to attempting to decipher the anatomy of enemy minds during World War II.  In recent years, anthropology has become more self-reflexive, questioning the discipline’s authority to represent other societies, and critiquing its participation in the creation of exoticized others.  Thus, with our ethnographic gaze turned inward as well as outward, we will combine discussions, lectures, and films to reflect upon the construction of social identity, power, and difference in a world where cultures are undergoing rapid reification.  Specific topics we will examine include the transformative roles of ritual and symbol; witchcraft and sorcery in historical and contemporary contexts; cultural constructions of gender and sexuality; and nationalism and the making of majorities/minorities in post-colonial states.  

 

Course

ANTH 111   Archaeological Field Methods: Native Americans on the Bard Lands

Professor

Christopher Lindner

CRN

97126

 

Schedule

Fr                10:00 -3:00 pm     ROSE 108

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed:  American Studies, Environmental Studies

The Field Methods course offers an introduction to prehistory by basic hand excavation, using GIS technology (Geographic Information Systems) to situate our discoveries, and through laboratory processing of artifacts. This season we will continue test excavations from last fall that discovered a 1500-year-old site, with spearpoints and pottery sherds along the Hudson River shore. Nearby, chipped stone projectile points or knives have come to light in past explorations that indicate foraging activities nine millennia in the past. This year we also hope to find more evidence of the Esopus Indians, who camped not far away after their wars with the Dutch of Kingston around 1660. A few artifacts in our area of focus, the Locust Point site, indicate the presence of the first settlers from the Old World on the Bard lands, ca. 1725, the Van Benthuysen family and their slaves of African ancestry. Lunchtime discussion will contextualize our findings with archaeological and ethnohistorical comparisons. Limited to 12, by permission. Interested students should contact Professor Lindner prior to registration.    

 

Course

ANTH 201A   Gender and Social Inequalities in Latin America

Professor

Diana Brown

CRN

97457

 

Schedule

Mon Wed   1:30 -2:50 pm      OLIN 201

Distribution

Social Science / Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed:  Gender & Sexuality Studies; GISP; Human Rights; LAIS

Recent achievements in democratization notwithstanding, contemporary Latin American societies continue to display dramatic inequalities.  This class will explore inequalities of gender, and their interface with hierarchies of social class, ethnicity and race through examination of ethnographic texts.  We will examine historical sources of these inequalities in colonial structures and their expression in contemporary cultural practices, giving attention both to social groups that seek to impose and maintain inequalities, and those who challenge them.  After critically evaluating Latin American gender stereotypes, we will consider how gender is practiced and gender identities formed in particular local and global contexts.  We will investigate urban elites and middle classes, and a variety of subaltern populations ranging from market women, to male factory workers, to groups struggling for indigenous rights, to transgendered prostitutes.  Ritual contexts to be explored will include beauty contests, Carnival, and soccer, and Catholic, Protestant evangelical and Afro-Brazilian religious practices.  Texts will be drawn from Latin American societies including Brazil, Peru, Mexico, and Guatemala, and will be chosen to represent a variety of theoretical approaches within anthropology.

 

Course

ANTH 259   Film and Visual Anthropology  in Africa

Professor

Jesse Shipley

CRN

97130

 

Schedule

Mon Wed   4:30 – 5:50 pm     OLIN 204

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed: Africana Studies;  GISP; SRE

This course addresses the visual aspects of culture and cultural production with a particular focus on postcolonial Africa.  How are the arts and the visual aspects of society made meaningful in and for contemporary Africa?  We will look at how Africa has been represented through film and the display of African peoples and “primitive” art for Western audiences, showing the ways in which African enters global circuits of representation and mass media through its visual representation.  We will examine the artistic and visual aspects of culture as they are made socially meaningful both within African cultural contexts as well as when they are displayed for art worlds and cinema audiences outside of the continent.  Through these examinations we will introduce some of the basic concerns and paradigms of anthropology, in particular ideas of racial and cultural difference.  This class is for those interested in historical/anthropological examinations of the visual as well as students producing film/videos, installations, and performance pieces especially in relation to the politics of representation.  In terms of film production we will examine the political and social messages embedded within aesthetic decisions made by artists from choosing themes, to modes of narration, to editing decisions. Not open to first-year students. For those interested in actually making films/videos previous experience is required. 

 

Course

ANTH 262   Colonialism, Law, and Human Rights in Africa

Professor

Jesse Shipley

CRN

97129

 

Schedule

Mon Wed   3:00 -4:20 pm      OLIN 204

Distribution

Social Science /Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed: Africana Studies; GISP;  Human Rights (core course)

This course examines the colonial and missionary legacies of contemporary discourses of human rights and development. We will take a rigorously critical eye to examining how why and to what effect Western donor agencies, states, and individuals unwittingly draw on centuries old tropes of poverty, degradation, and helplessness of non-Western peoples. Specifically we will use historical descriptions of the encounters between Europeans and Africans in West Africa and South Africa to show how Western assumptions about African societies reveal the contradictions at the root of liberal discourses of aid and development. In this way we will interrogate how “aid” implies the idea of a Western individual, rights-bearing economic subject which has implications for the development of global capitalism. We will also look at case studies from Ghana, Nigeria, and post-Apartheid South Africa to examine the real legacies of human rights and development causes for the people involved. We will look at the dual legacy of British colonial law, and the relationship between customary law and state courts as a primary site for understanding conflicts over rights, citizenship, and the role of the individual in society. We will posit  complex historical and cultural ways of understanding particular cases. 

 

Course

ANTH 267   Middle Eastern Diasporas

Professor

Jeffrey Jurgens

CRN

97128

 

Schedule

Tu Th          1:00 -2:20 pm      OLIN 305

Distribution

Social Science / Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed: Human Rights; Jewish Studies; Middle Eastern Studies; SRE

This course examines the past and present experiences of Arabs, Iranians, Turks, and Kurds who reside in Europe and North America, as well as of Jews of diverse backgrounds who live in Israel and abroad.  At the same time, we will explore how and why these groups are commonly regarded as “diasporas,” a term that is itself closely connected with the displacement and dispersion of Jews from their homeland in the sixth century BCE.  Such an investigation demands that we critically investigate not only the history of “diaspora” as a concept, but also the contemporary circumstances that have encouraged its recent prominence in public and scholarly discussions.  After all, it was not that long ago that the aforementioned groups often characterized themselves (and were regularly characterized by others) not as “diasporic,” but as “immigrant,” “expatriate,” “refugee,” “exile,” and “ethnic.”  What has brought about this shift in terms?  What assumptions about geographic territory, human movement, and social connection does “diaspora” imply, and what insights might it allow that other concepts (like “immigration” or “transnationalism”) do not?  How do contemporary diasporas differ from past ones, especially those that emerged before the advent of nationalism and the nation-state?  And finally, what might specific diasporic experiences reveal about broader cultural processes?  To address these and other questions, this course will work comparatively across national contexts and historical eras, relying on readings and films from cultural anthropologists, sociologists, and “diasporans” themselves.  

 

Course

ANTH 269   Ireland and the  Anthropological Imagination

Professor

Megan Callaghan

CRN

97127

 

Schedule

Mon Wed   10:30 - 11:50 am  OLIN 304

Distribution

Social Science

Cross-listed: GISP, Irish and Celtic Studies

Ireland has long captured the anthropological imagination, producing classic depictions of kinship and community, controversial accounts of rural decline and disorder, and current work on the country’s shifting position in European and world politics. This course includes a range of ethnographic exploration in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. We will consider the multiple and contested meanings of Irish identity in contexts as varied as the increasingly diverse city of Dublin, nomadic or semi-nomadic Traveller communities, politically divided Northern Ireland towns, and rural Gaeltacht, or Irish language regions. Furthermore, we will consider various lenses through which to examine contemporary and historical Ireland. For example, does it make sense to apply postcolonial theory to Ireland? How might we understand the Troubles differently through an inclusion of women’s or young people’s perspectives and participation? What is the relationship of ethnoreligious symbolism, violence, and ritual practice? Students will be expected to supplement assigned ethnographic texts and films with material on current events in Ireland and Northern Ireland.   

 

Course

ANTH 281   Biology and the Imagining of the Jews: Science and the Jews as a Race

Professor

Mario Bick

CRN

97134

 

Schedule

Tu Th          9:00 - 10:20 am   OLIN 303

Distribution

Social Science

Cross-listed: Human Rights; Jewish Studies; STS; SRE

This course uses the history of the persistent biological / racial classification of the Jews since about the 15th century as a window onto the sciences of race as they have flourished and floundered / failed, including the recent reemergence of scientific justification for the race concept, and its application to the Jews. The course will explore social constructions of race as applied to the Jews, and the critiques of these constructions, as represented in the writings of both non-Jews and Jews. It will also examine some non-Euro-American efforts to account for Jewish difference in Brazil, India, Africa and elsewhere.

 

Course

MUS 285   Introduction to Ethnomusicology

Professor

Mercedes Dujunco

CRN

97425

 

Schedule

Tu Fr           10:30 - 11:50 am  Blum N210

Distribution

Analysis of Arts

See Music section for description. 

 

Course

ANTH 327   Ritual Performance and Symbolic Practice:Africa

Professor

Jesse Shipley

CRN

97132

 

Schedule

Tu               9:30 - 11:50 am   OLIN 305

Distribution

Humanities /Rethinking Difference

Cross-listed:  Africana Studies; GISP

This course examines public performance and various types of theatricality. Our goal will be to analyze how lived experience relates to politics, change, and social power. The course addresses the tension between these theories to highlight key philosophical issues within anthropology and social thought more generally: power and its illusory  enactment; the relationship between personal experience and broader social processes; the nature of consciousness; structure versus agency; stasis and change. We begin by examining classic anthropological conceptions of ritual, symbolic meaning, and social transformation. We will then explore various linguistic, sociological,  poststructuralist, and theatrical theories. We will look at different ways to think about space and the social body. The second half of the course draws on particular ethnographic, theatrical, philosophic, and literary examples from West Africa which address the relationships between historical memory, specific kinds of performance, and the local experience of power. We will ask in particular how African theories of performance reflect their social and personal contexts. We will examine the social processes through which certain symbols and practices become central locations for the production and contestation of meaning and identity. Students will be encouraged to consider the tension between "performance" as a theoretical frame and an "object" of analysis.  The course is designed for students with a background in anthropology/sociology, history, performance studies, ethnic studies, or literary and social theory. This course can be taken in conjunction with HIST 3103 as complementary issues will be addressed. 

 

Course

ANTH 350   Contemporary Cultural Theory

Professor

Yuka Suzuki

CRN

97133

 

Schedule

Wed            1:30 -3:50 pm      OLIN 305

Distribution

Humanities /Rethinking Difference

(Required class for all moderated Anthropology majors)

Cross-listed: Human Rights

This course is intended as an introduction to advanced theories of culture in contemporary anthropology.  Required of all anthropology majors, this course will also be of interest to students wishing to explore critical innovations in the study of local, national, and mass culture around the world.  In contrast to early anthropological focus on seemingly isolated, holistic cultures, more recent studies have turned their attention to contest within societies and the intersection of local systems of meaning with global processes of politics, economics and history.  The class will be designed around an influential social theorist, such as Bourdieu, Bakhtin, or Marx, and the application of their theories by anthropologists, such as Aihwa Ong, Judith Irvine, or Michael Taussig.  The seminar will involve participation from all of the faculty in the anthropology department.  It aims to inspire critical engagement with an eye towards developing theoretical tools and questions for a senior project that makes use of contemporary theories of culture.